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What are the best defense and aerospace ETFs?

AlphaOS investment intelligence · Research and education only — not investment advice · Updated Jul 5, 2026

The best defense and aerospace ETFs, based on assets under management, liquidity, and comprehensive sector exposure, include the iShares U.S. Aerospace & Defense ETF (ITA), the SPDR S&P Aerospace & Defense ETF (XAR), and the Invesco Aerospace & Defense ETF (PPA). These ETFs offer diversified exposure to companies involved in the manufacturing of aircraft, defense systems, and related technologies, making them suitable for investors seeking targeted exposure to the sector.

Key Takeaways

  • The iShares U.S. Aerospace & Defense ETF (ITA) is a prominent choice, holding significant assets under management and tracking the Dow Jones U.S. Select Aerospace & Defense Index.
  • The SPDR S&P Aerospace & Defense ETF (XAR) provides a more equal-weighted approach to its holdings, offering a different diversification strategy compared to market-cap weighted funds.
  • The Invesco Aerospace & Defense ETF (PPA) offers broad exposure to the sector, including companies involved in defense electronics, aerospace manufacturing, and security services.
  • These ETFs typically include major defense contractors and aerospace manufacturers such as Lockheed Martin, Boeing, Raytheon Technologies, and Northrop Grumman.
  • Investors should consider the expense ratios and liquidity of these ETFs, as well as their underlying index methodologies, to align with their investment objectives.
  • The defense and aerospace sector is influenced by geopolitical events, government defense spending, and technological advancements.
  • Performance of these ETFs can be cyclical, often correlating with global stability and national security priorities.

Evidence & Analysis

  • ITA has over $4 billion in assets under management, making it one of the largest and most liquid ETFs in the sector.
  • XAR's equal-weighting strategy means smaller companies within the index have the same impact as larger ones, potentially offering different risk/reward profiles.
  • PPA's portfolio includes companies across various sub-sectors, from defense electronics to space exploration, providing comprehensive coverage.
  • As of Q1 2024, top holdings in ITA consistently include companies like Raytheon Technologies, Lockheed Martin, and Boeing, reflecting the core of the industry.
  • The expense ratios for these ETFs typically range from 0.35% to 0.60%, which is competitive for specialized sector funds.

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